Wednesday, January 18, 2012

Day 2 Rincon; Surveying and Removing Debris in the RMTP

January 11th 2012 - Marine Debris Removal Resumes in RMTP


        The morning crew.  Pictured L to R (James Sethward (PR), Adrian Massie (RI), Brendan Crawford (RI), Ky Plamondon (RI)).  This crew helped locate and remove 4 tires, a car battery, some cable and plastic debris.  Thanks fellas!

The afternoon crew.  Pictured L to R (Adam Steinman (ME), Theo Steinman (ME), and Jessa Steinman (ME)).  This crew helped us remove 4 tires previously located by the am crew.  Adam and I also scuba dove along a reef break and collected copious amounts of plastic debris.  Thanks for the hard work crew!

The diagram above depicts the location and type of debris the volunteers found and removed on 1.11.12.  The size of the symbols is not to scale.

The white dots in the diagram above depict the boat survey track that volunteers took aboard Captain Pauco Font's vessel while tow-boarding to locate the debris. 

Adrian Massie points out a tire debris field as he tow-boards in Reserva Marina Tres Palmas on 1.11.12

Adam Steinman, pictured here, places another piece of plastic debris in his bag as we dove along the reef in RMTP on 1.11.12


Outing Summary

Today was a great day on the water in the Tres Palmas Marine Reserve.  We had a total of 8 volunteers participate in the day's activities.  The morning crew was Adrian Massie, Brendan Crawford, Ky Plamondon, and James Sethward, with the pm crew being Adam Steinman, Theo Steinman, Jessa Steinman, and Terry Norman.  Between both crews, we managed to remove 8 tires, a car battery, clothing, a bag full of plastic debris, and mark more debris to be removed in our next outing.  The weather conditions were pleasant making for an enjoyable day on the water.  The near-shore visibility was good (~50') and made tow-boarding a lot of fun and effective in locating debris.   

Contact Wessley Merten at 787-436-8300 or wessley.merten@upr.edu for more information on helping out in this coral reef restoration and marine debris removal effort.

Thursday, December 1, 2011

Coral Reef Seminars Continue at Jorge Seda Crespo



The students in the photos above are cheering because their school was chosen to participate in this year's school-wide recycling program challenge as part of the SF Rincon's reef restoration project.  The chapter purchased containers from a project partner, AMEC, who manufactures waste and recycling equipment, of which are being donated to the participating schools so the students can compete against homerooms to see how much plastic and aluminum material they can recycle in one semester.  Cool prizes will be given out to the students who excel in this program and the winning homeroom team will get a pizza party.  The two schools participating in the region with the chapter and their respective municipalities are Jorge Seda Crespo in Rincon and MASIS in Anasco.  


Contact Wessley Merten at 787-436-8300 or wessley.merten@upr.edu for more information on helping out in this coral reef restoration and marine debris removal and prevention effort.

Sunday, November 6, 2011

Coral Reef Seminars Begin at West Coast Schools



Last Wednesday, the outreach and education component of the Surfrider Foundation Rincon's coral reef restoration project began at MASIS in Anasco, PR.  The morning included (4) 50 minute seminars which were given to 3rd, 6th, 9th, and 11th graders; in the coming weeks the rest of the grades will get to participate, too.  The students learned about the status of coral reefs around the world, coral biology, current and past restoration projects, and what they can do to help.  A performance goal for this portion of the project is to present this material to 500 students on the west coast and include them in new and/or enhanced recycling programs at their respective schools.  Besides, MASIS, other participating schools are Jorge Seda Crespo (Rincon's Middle School), Rincon's High School, and San Sebastian's Maximino A. Salas Middle School. 

A special thanks goes out to SF Rincon's chapter chair, Jim Crotty, for helping during the presentations! 


Contact Wessley Merten at 787-436-8300 or wessley.merten@upr.edu for more information on helping out in this coral reef restoration and marine debris removal effort.

Wednesday, October 12, 2011

Day 1 Rincon; Reef Restoration Program Recommences in Rincon for the 2011/12 Season



When you see this container be sure to use it to recycle!
This past Saturday more than 60 people participated in the chapter's first reef restoration event of the 2011/12 season in Rincon.  The activities included cleaning the beach from the Balneario to Steps, a nearshore survey of the Elkhorn coral colonies in the southern portion of the reserve, and spray painting recycling containers that are being donated to area schools and businesses to help increase municipal recycling and to prevent more debris from entering our oceans.  This is a pilot project that we are starting in conjunction with this year's reef restoration program in Rincon.  With project funds, the chapter is purchasing recycling bins, painting them, and donating them to whomever is interested in boosting their recycling efforts.  All Metal Container Equipment (AMEC) of Arecibo and the Municipality of Rincon is collaborating with us on this project.  If you own a business in the area, or are interested in helping to enhance recycling in our local schools, please contact us about getting some more containers. 

A special thanks goes out to All Metal Equipment Containers (AMEC) of Arecibo for providing us the containers, the municipality of Rincon for their collaboration in this project, Pratt Institute of New York, MAS Integrated School of Anasco, and Club 4H Urayo of Anasco, for all of your help this past Saturday.  You guys rock!

Saturday's stats:
60 participants
Collected 200 pounds of debris along the shoreline
Surveyed 1 km of nearshore coastline
Painted (1) 2 yard container and 5 95 gallon containers
Donated our first 95 gallon container to Club Nautico de Rincon



This is a photo of our beautiful freshly painted marine debris container.  The animals serve as a reminder to us as to why we are working to remove and prevent marine debris from entering our oceans.  

Students from MASIS

This is a picture of the group of architectural graduate students from Pratt enjoying their masterpieces.  The students graciously created all the stencils that were used on Saturday to paint the containers.  These same stencils will be used to paint more containers in the future.  

 
Having fun with stencils and spray paint all in the name of recycling


Club 4H Urayo of Anasco


Stoked to participate and protect Puerto Rico's resources for the future
This is a diagram of the survey a group of 15 snorkelers did this past Saturday.  I'm happy to report that all of the large Elkhorn colonies that I am familiar with in this portion of the reserve were debris free.  The only items we found were a block and a bunch of fishing line smothering a soft coral.  The fishing line was removed, but the block will have to be with the boat.   




Contact Wessley Merten at 787-436-8300 or wessley.merten@upr.edu for more information on helping out in this coral reef restoration and marine debris prevention and removal effort.

Tuesday, September 20, 2011

Day 4; Underwater Demolition at Cayo Ron


The tired but stoked demolition crew
 Last Thursday, a stacked  crew joined myself, Paco and Carlos of Monaquatics, and Captain Edwin "Pauco" Font to participate in the chapters' coral reef restoration project titled "Coral Reef Protection through Marine Debris Removal in two Marine Protected Areas (MPAs); Arrecifes de Tourmaline and Reserva Marina Tres Palmas.  The goal of Thursday's adventure was to demolish the boat hull by cutting it with a 36" underwater chainsaw and transplant additional corals from the rudder.  After an extremely long and arduous effort we were successful.  The chapter would like to thank Taino Divers for providing 9 tanks of air, Paco and Carlos from Monaquatics for providing 6 tanks of air, Surf 787 for providing a soft-top surfboard, Hector Ruiz from Reefscaping for his contribution of pre-mixed cement and other supplies to properly transplant the corals, Sean Griffin NOAAs' Puerto Rico reef restoration field coordinator for field oversight,  Shayne McIntyre from OnSafari as well as Omar Ortiz from Seagrant for documenting, DRNA and Idelfonso Ruiz for debris pickup, and lastly but certainly not least the Atlantis Diving Contractors crew of 4 Miquel Molina, David Jesus, Luis Colon and Juan Colon for the underwater demolition services they provided.  Thanks!!  Below are photos from the Thursday's activities.


Luis Colon of Atlantis Diving Contractors cuts a portion of the large boat hull.  The insets are different angles taken during his cut.  The lower image shows the boat hull in pieces at our drop spot in a wide open sediment area.  These pieces were subsequently lift bagged and brought onto the boat; it is not as easy as it sounds because some of them weighed 400-500 lbs! (photo: S.McIntyre)


Here I am swimming subsurface with a portion of the bow guiding it to our designated drop spot.  This was a bit more of a tame piece to move that only required the use of 2 50 lb lift bags, but you can clearly see it is much larger than me. (Photo S.McIntyre) 
  



The diagram above is a 3-Dimensional perspective of the debris field at Cayo Ron. The approximate size of the debris field is 3.2 acres and has been the focus of our efforts. The upper image depicts an aerial image of a portion of the western insular platform with the northwestern region of Cayo Ron displaying a bathymetry layer. The middle inset corresponds a different view of the bathymetry layer of Cayo Ron with the lower view representing the 3D line of sight at water level. This gives the viewer a unique perspective as to how the debris is depicted spatially in the backreef at Cayo Ron. Note: The objects are accurate in space but not in size. Waypoints depicted their whereabouts and their size was scaled relative to the recorded size of each piece/object and scaled using symbology in ArcGIS. The least accurate attribute of this image is the amount of surface the pieces are actually covering at Cayo Ron in the image. Future depictions will correct for this.

We have one more field day left for our work at Cayo Ron then we will be shifting our efforts towards Rincon.  If you would like to join us for our last field day at Cayo Ron to be held sometime during the week of 9/26 please contact me by email.  Thanks! 


Contact Wessley Merten at 787-436-8300 or wessley.merten@upr.edu for more information on helping out in this coral reef restoration and marine debris removal effort.

Tuesday, September 6, 2011

Day 3; Transplanting Corals at Cayo Ron


Another happy group of volunteers!
This past Saturday a large group of volunteers joined myself and Paco and Carlos of Monaquatics to participate in the chapters' coral reef restoration project titled "Coral Reef Protection through Marine Debris Removal in two Marine Protected Areas (MPAs); Arrecifes de Tourmaline and Reserva Marina Tres Palmas.  The goal of Saturday's adventure was to survey, mark, and position additional debris to be removed off the reef and transplant corals off of the large boat hull.  This group of volunteers including Hector Ruiz and Antonio Ortiz completed the tasks at hand.  The chapter would like to thank Paco and Carlos from Monaquatics for providing 6 tanks of air, Surf 787 for providing 2 soft-tops and a kayak, and Hector and Antonio of Reefscaping for their contribution of pre-mixed cement and other supplies to properly transplant the corals.  Thanks!!  Below are photos from the Saturday's activities including the first one of the fourth coral transplant taken from the boat hull.     


Coral #4 Porites astreoides (common name = Mustard hill coral) documented after it was adhered to suitable substrate just meters from where it was removed from the hull.  In total, 36 corals were transplanted off the hull composed of 3 other species commonly known as brain coral, star coral, and finger coral.  Their progress will be monitored for a year.  The black and gray deviations on the board are 5 cm apart (Photo W.Merten).
Below is a figure of the placement of 29 of the 36 transplanted corals in roughly identical habitat (i.e. depth, light, wave activity, temperature) as where they were removed, besides the type of substrate.  This figure is based off of in situ (in the field) measurements with a measuring tape and meter stick.    


Above is a diagram of an estimate of the placement of 29 of the 36 transplanted corals at Cayo Ron on Saturday.  The sequential placement of each coral was measured in situ in meters to reveal the transplant line.  The substrate where the corals were placed is classified as colonized pavement and linear reef according to NOS habitat maps.  There are 4 more corals that will be transplanted off the rudder and added to this line soon (Fig. W.Merten). 


Below is a figure of the second largest piece of boat debris that we will be cutting into more manageable pieces to be lifted off the reef on our 4th field day (TBA).  Although this is the second largest piece (~ 6 sq. meters) of debris we will be removing off the reef, it is only 10% the size of the hull!  However, it still has a fully functioning rudder that swivels!

Above is a diagram of the rudder.  The numbers correspond to the corals that we will be transplanting from the hull to nearby location.  There is also a large soft coral (not shown) in the middle of the upper panel that we will be transplanting as well.  The size of the rudder (~6 sq. m) was estimated by subtracting the unoccupied space the rudder filled from the area of a 6 x 9 m grid positioned on the substrate during the survey.  The rudder is denoted by dotted lines coming from it's location on the lower panel.  It is 1 meter in length and .6 meters tall (Fig. W.Merten).

Below are the survey tracks after the first 3 field days at Cayo Ron. 


Above is a diagram of all the survey tracks the volunteers have conducted during the search and recovery of the marine debris in Cayo Ron's northern back reef.  From the surveys and recovery of the debris it is postulated that not one but two boats ran aground here (Fig. W.Merten).

Below is all the debris located during the first 3 days of work at Cayo Ron. 

Above is a diagram of all the debris the volunteers have marked and documented over the past three outings.  The symbols correspond to the type of debris we discovered group by category and denoted in the legend.  Additionally, the hull and rudder polygons were placed where they occur on the reef.  *Note:  The size of the symbols and objects are not to scale.  However, the distance between one and another is (Fig. W.Merten).

The next field day will consist of cutting the boat hull and rudder into more manageable pieces to be taken back to land and deposited in a proper landfill.  This date has yet to be determined but if you are interested in helping out please feel free to contact me.

Contact Info:
Wessley Merten

Email:  wessley.merten@upr.edu
P:  787-436-8300 

Monday, September 5, 2011

Day 2; Removing a TON of debris off Cayo Ron

Friday's crew (Photo Shayne McIntrye)



This past Friday a small group of volunteers joined myself and Paco and Carlos of Monaquatics to participate in the chapters' coral reef restoration project titled "Coral Reef Protection through Marine Debris Removal in two Marine Protected Areas (MPAs); Arrecifes de Tourmaline and Reserva Marina Tres Palmas.  The goal of Friday's adventure was to remove fiberglass and wood slabs from 2 old shipwrecks off/out of Cayo Ron's beautiful back reef.  The slabs and other pieces of debris were mostly previously marked and positioned during the first outing on the 27th of August.  However, James Sethward and I still managed to lift-bag a few more newly discovered pieces to strategic sediment laden drop-spots where we moved our vessel and extracted the debris later that afternoon.  Below is a photo of one of the 6 large slabs we removed on Friday.  Those slabs, plus many other pieces of boat debris such as columns, heat exchangers, stereo speakers, etc. amounted in more than a TON (2200 lbs) of debris being removed from Cayo Ron.  We arrived at this amount after the volunteers estimated the weight of each piece once on-board.  Additionally, each piece was measured with a meter stick and we calculated a rough estimate of the area of reef substrate the pieces were covering to be ~21.4 square meters.

The chapter would like to thank Taino Divers for providing 6 tanks of air and Surf 787 for providing 2 soft-top surfboards and a kayak. We would also like to thank Idelfonso Ruiz for organizing DRNA to come and pick up the debris promptly upon our arrival.  More thanks go out to Paco and Carlos for their hard work and I would also like to thank Shayne and Shannon McIntyre for their help with documenting the adventure.  Thanks!!

Above is a photo of the crew hoisting a large ~200 lb slab off the reef.  (Photo W.Merten ( L to R); Paco, Carlos, James, Terry and Steve).
Once back at Monaquatics, DRNA was there to pick up the debris and truck it to a landfill.  This is all the debris we removed and as you can see it completely fills the back of this large truck bed (and more!).  Great work crew!  
 



Contact Wessley Merten at 787-436-8300 or wessley.merten@upr.edu for more information on helping out in this coral reef restoration and marine debris removal effort.